Sayyidah Ghaziya Bint-e-Jabir رضى الله عنها

 

Islam ki rah mein un ka sabar aur sabit qadmi:

 

Nam Ghaziya, Walid ka nam Jabir Bin Hakeem, Aur us kay khawand ka nam Abul-Asakir tha. Sayyidah Ghaziya kay han aik betay nay janam liya jis ka nam Shareek tha aur us ki munasibaat say un ki kuniyat Umm-e-Shareek Qurashiya Mash’hoor-o-Maroof hui. Umm-e-Shareek aur un kay khawand nay Islam qabool kar liya. Woh Quraishi khawateen kay pas ja kar unhein Islam ki dawat denay lagein. Abu Jahal aur Uqba Bin Abi Mueet ko pata chala keh yeh khatoon Islam ki tableegh kar rahi hai. Woh donon bad-bakhat naiki aur taqwa ki rah mein roday atkanay walay thay. Donon gunah aur zulum mein aik doosaray kay muawin thay.

Donon nay Sayyidah Ghaziya رضى الله عنه say kaha: Agar tujhay pushat-panahi na hoti to ham teray sath bhot bura salook kartay, Lekin ham tujhay apni qoam kay pas janay kay liye chod detay hain.

Jab Sayyidah Ghaziya رضى الله عنها ka khawand hijrat kar kay chala gaya to un ki biradari kay log un kay pas aaye aur kehnay lagay: Shayad tum bhi apnay khawand kay deen par ho? Sayyidah Ghaziya رضى الله عنه nay kaha: Allah ki Qasam! Mein apnay khawand kay deen par hoon? Biradari kay logon nay unhein sakhat saza ki dhamki di. Qaum nay Sayyidah Ghaziya رضى الله عنها ko oont ki nangi pushat par sawar kar diya aur sooraj ki tapish aur dopehar ki chilchilati dhoop mein teen roz tak choday rakha. Qoam kay logon nay unhein kaha keh ab bhi waqat hai tum apnay deen say munharif ho jao. Lekin unhon nay Islam say munharif honay say saaf inkar kar diya aur Allah T’aala ki wahdaniyat ka barmala iqrar kiya. Jab Sayyidah Ghaziya رضى الله عنها ki jismani quwwat muzhamil ho gai aur piyas nay unhein nidhal kar diya to unhon nay apnay seenay kay ooper aik dol latakta dekha. Unhon nay dol say thoda sa pani piya to dol ooper khench liya gaya. Sayyidah Ghaziya رضى الله عنها nay dekha keh woh aasman aur zameen kay darmiyan latak raha hai. Dol un ki taraf dobara nichay aaya to unhon nay dol say thoda sa aur pani piya to dol ko phir ooper utha liya gaya. Phir teesari martaba dol nichay aaya to unhon nay khoob seer ho kar pani piya aur baqiya pani apnay sar par undeel liya jis say un kay kapday tar ho gaye.

Jab Sayyidah Ghaziya رضى الله عنه ki qoam bahir nikli aur unhon nay pani dekha to kehnay lagay: Aray Allah ki dushman! Yeh teray pas pani kahan say aa gaya? Unhon nay jawab diya: Yeh Allah T’aala nay mujhay ata kiya hai, Us ki baat sun kar woh log mazaq karnay lagay. Wah wah! Kya kehnay! Un logon kay dil mein aaya keh shayad ham say aankh bacha kar us nay hamaray bharay huaye mashkeezay us nay apnay ooper undeel liye hon. Woh foran apnay mashkeezon ki taraf lapkay, Jab unhon nay apnay mashkeezay dekhay woh joon ki toon bharay huaye hain. Un kay munh tasmon say bandhay huaye hain aur un say pani ka aik qatra bhi bahir nahin nikla to woh yeh manzar dekh kar Angashat-e-Ba’dandan reh gaye aur is haqiqat ko jan gaye keh waqai Sayyidah Ghaziya رضى الله عنها theek kehti hain. Yeh pani waqai us kay Rabb nay bheja hai. Is ka deen sacha hai, Is ka Rab hi poori kainat ka Rab hai. Phir woh hijrat kar kay Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم ki khidmat mein hazir huaye aur sab nay apnay musalman honay ka aelan kar diya aur yoon un ki kaya palat gai. (Seerat Ibn-e-Is’haq (Safha: 100) Tabqaat Ibn-e-Saad (8/155-156), معرفة الصحابةة لابى نعيم: 7325,  من طريق البکلى, Al-Istiaab (2/131).)

 

Sayyidah Umm-e-Shareek ki hijrat:

 

Jab Umm-e-Sharesk Ghaziya رضى الله عنه nay Madinah Munawarrah ki taraf hijrat ki, Ta’keh woh apnay khawand Abul Askar Doosi kay pas pohanch jaaye, To usay baataya gaya keh woh foat ho gaye hain. Phir us kay sath Abu Bakar Bin Salama رضى الله عنه nay shadi ki lekin kuch arsay baad Abu Bakar Bin Salama رضى الله عنه unhein talaq day di.

Sayyidah Umm-e-Shareek رضى الله عنه kay pas aik ghee ka dibba tha, Woh us mein say ghee Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم ki khidmat mein Bator-e-Tohfa pesh kiya karti thein. Aap صلى الله عليه وسلم un ka tohfa qabool kartay aur un kay liye dua kartay. Sayyidah Umm-e-Shareek say marwi hai, Woh kehti hain keh Rasoolullah صى الله عليه وسلم nay farmaya keh jis nay khanay say farigh ho kar yeh dua padhi us nay khanay ka shukar ada kiya:

 

“الحمد لله اللذى اطعمنى و اشبعنى و آوانى بلا حول منى ولاقوة” (عمل اليوم والليلة لابن السنى: 468-469, من طريق سعيد بن ابى هلال عمن حدثہ و 469  مسند ابى يعلى: 7246,  المطالب العالية: 2464,  عن ابى موسى رحمة الله عليه)

 

“Shukar hai Allah ka jis nay mujhay khana khilaya aur mujhay seer kiya aur mujhay thikana diya jabkeh mein is ki himmat na rakhta tha.”

 

Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم jab khana kha letay to yeh dua kartay:

 

“اللهم أنت اطعمتنا و سقيتنا و آويتنا فلك الحمد غير مکفى ولا مودع ولا مستغنى عنك” (Mujam Kabeer Tabrani (7500), وحلية الاولياء: 6/118,  واصله فى, Sahih Bukhari (5954) an Abi Umamah رحمة الله عليه۔)

Allah T’aala Umm-e-Shareek رضى الله عنها par Apni rahmat ki barkha barsaaye aur unhein Jannat ka pani pilaaye, Jis tarah unhein duniya mein pani pilaya, Aur yeh Allah T’aala kay liye koi mushkil nahin hai. Aameen Ya Rabb-ul-Aalameen!

 

Reference:

 Book: Hayat-e-Sahaabiyaat kay Darakhshah pahelo.

Taleef: Mahmood T’ama Halbi

Mutarjim: Abu Ziya Mehmood Ahmad Ghaznofar Hafizahullah.