Sayyidah Fatima Bint-e-Waleed bin Utbah رضى الله عنها

 

Hamil-e-Quraan ki biwi:

 

Nam Fatima, Walid ka nam Waleed bin Utba tha, Waleed Bad’bakhat ka beta aur khud bhi bad’bakhat tha. Waleed Islam kay dushman Utba Bin Rabia ka beta tha.

Sayyidah Fatima kay chacha  Abu Huzaifa nay Fatima ki shadi apnay ghulam Salim say kar di thi. Salim aik Jaleel-ul-Qadar Sahabi رضى االله عنہ Aalim, Faazal,  Muhajir aur Hamil-e-Quraan kay laqab say Mash’hoor-o-Maroof thay. Woh ilmi Fazal-o-Sharaf kay us darjay par faaiz thay keh woh Muhajireen ki namaz mein imamat karatay, Jin mein Sayyiduna Abu Bakar Siddiq aur Sayyiduna Umar Bin Khattab رضى الله عنهما bhi mujood hotay. 

 

(Sahih Bukhari, Kitabul-Ahkaam,  باب: استقضاء الموالى و استعمالهم: 7175, Sunan Abi Dawood (Hadees: 588))

 

Yeh Islam hi ka karnama hai keh us nay ghulamon ko azeem logon ka imaam bana diya. Bila’shuba Hamil-e-Quraan hi imamat karanay ka zayda haqdar hota hai. Utba Bin Rabia ka khayal tha keh us ka beta Abu Huzaifa us kay bad Quraish ka sardar banay ga, Lekin Abu Huzaifa kay Islam qabool karnay nay us ki umeedon par pani pher diya.

Jang-e-Badar ka din aa geya, Kafiron par yeh din bada bhari tha. Allah T’aala nay musalmanon ko azeem fatah say hamkanar kiya. Jibreel عليه السلام aik hazar farishton ki kaman kartay Medan-e-Jang mein mujood thay. Medan-e-Jang mein mushrikeen kay sardar moat kay ghaat utar diye gaye. Abu Jahal, Sayyidah Fatima ka walid, Waleed Bin Utba aur Waleed ka baap Utba aur us ka chacha Shaibah moat kay ghaat utar diye janay walon mein numayan thay.

Jang-e-Badar jab band  ho gai to Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم nay hukam diya keh Quraish kay maqtooleen ko Qaleeb nami kunwein mein phenk diya jay. Abu Huzaifa nay baz Sahaba رضى الله عنهم ko dekha keh woh us kay baap ko ghaseet kar lay ja rahay thay, Ta’keh usay kunwein mein phenk dein. Nabi Kareem صلى الله عليه وسلم nay Abu Huzaifa رضى الله عنه ko dekha to us kay chehray ka rang badla huwa tha.

Is silsilay mein jab Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم nay un say baat ki to unhon nay sachay imaan aur pukhta yaqeen say kaha: Aye Allah kay Rasool صلى الله عليه وسلم! Allah ki qasam! Mein apnay baap kay hawalay say kisi Shak-o-Shubah mein mubtala nahin aur na us kay qatal par ranjeeda khatir hoon. Mujhay afsos to is baat ka hai keh mera baap aqalmand tha lekin us ki aqal us ks kam na aai. Kash keh woh Islam qabool kar leta.

 

(Sahih Ibn-e-Hibbaan (7088) Musnad-e-Abad Bin Humaid (1211) Seerat Ibn-e-Hishaam (1/639) Seerat-ul-Nabi Libn-e-Kaseer (2/453))

 

Han! Han yeh Abu Huzaifa رضى الله عنه ki aarzoo thi lekin Allah T’aala nay irshad farmaya:

 

“هَلۡ يَنۡظُرُوۡنَ اِلَّاۤ اَنۡ تَاۡتِيَهُمُ الۡمَلٰۤئِكَةُ اَوۡ يَاۡتِىَ اَمۡرُ رَبِّكَ‌ؕ كَذٰلِكَ فَعَلَ الَّذِيۡنَ مِنۡ قَبۡلِهِمۡ‌ؕ وَمَا ظَلَمَهُمُ اللّٰهُ وَلٰـكِنۡ كَانُوۡۤا اَنۡفُسَهُمۡ يَظۡلِمُوۡنَ‏ ۞”

 

“Ab jo yeh log intizar kar rahay hain to is kay siwa ab baqi aur kya reh gaya hai keh malaikah hi aa pohanchein, Ya teray Rab ka fesla sadir ho jaaye. Isi tarah ki dhitaai in say pehlay bhot say log kar chukay hain phir un kay sath jo kuch huwa woh un par Allah ka zulum na tha. Balkeh un ka apna zulum tha jo unhon nay khud apnay upar kiya.”

 

(Al-Nahal: 16/33)

 

Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم ki ita’at guzari mein garamjoshi:

 

Sayyidah Fatima Bint-e-Waleed رضى الله عنها Kitab-e-Ilahi Quraan Majeed mein Ghoor-o-Tadabbur kiya karti thein aur Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay ahkamaat par amal-pera hoti thein.

Sham mein unhein dekha gaya keh unhon nay resham ka Jubbah zaibtan kiya huwa tha aur teh-band bhi bandh rakha tha. Un say kaha gaya kya Jubbah hi kafi nahin tha, To unhon nay kaha: Mein nay Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم say suna woh teh-band bandhanay ka hukum diya kartay thay.

 

(Mujam Kabeer Tabrani (24/362)) Aye Waleed ki beti! Ita’at-e-Rasool صلى الله عليه وسلم ka jazba tujhay mubarak ho!

 

Abu Huzaifa aur Salim رضى الله عنهما jihad aur ghazwaat mein Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay sath shareek hotay, Yahan tak keh Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم Duniya-e-Fani say kooch kar kay apnay Khaliq-e-Haqiqi say ja milay. Aap صلى الله عليه وسلم kay bad Sayyiduna Abu Bakar Siddiq رضى الله عنه khilafat par jalwa afroz huaye, Yeh donon badastoor apnay ahad par qaaim rahay aur jihad mein shareek hotay rahay. Jab baz musalnan murtad ho gaye to Sayyiduna Abu Bakar Siddiq رضى الله عنه nay murtaddeen kay khilaf jang karnay ka fesla kiya. Un kay khilaf ladnay kay liye lashkar tayar kiye aur Khalid Bin Waleed رضى الله عنه ko Yamama ki taraf Musailama Kazzaab ki jad katnay kay liye bheja.

Is lashkar mein Abu Huzaifa aur Salim رضى الله عنهما bhi shamil thay. In kay ilawa Zaid Bin Khattab, Abdullah Bin Umar, Bara Bin Malik aur Sabit Bin Qais رضى الله عنهم jaisay Jaleel-ul-Qadar Sahabah Karaam bhi mujood thay. Jab Shuhada ko dekha gaya to un mein Abu Huzaifa رضى الله عنه aur Salim رضى الله عنه bhi thay. Unhon nay faraz ada kar diya tha.

 

(Al-Istiaab (1/170) Tabqaat Ibn-e-Saad (3/88) Usd-ul-Ghabah (1/410).)

 

Woh apnay maqsad ko pa chukay thay, Fatima Bint-e-Waleed رضى الله عنها nay iddat guzari, Jab un ki iddat poori ho gai to Haris Bin Hishaam رضى الله عنه nay un kay sath shadi kar li aur phir woh martay dam tak unhi kay nikah mein rahein.

Allah T’aala un par Apni rahmat ka saya daraz karay. Aameen Ya Rabb-ul-Aalameen!

 

Reference:

 Book: Hayat-e-Sahaabiyaat kay Darakhshah pahelo.

Taleef: Mahmood T’ama Halbi

Mutarjim: Abu Ziya Mehmood Ahmad Ghaznofar Hafizahullah.