Sayyidah Judama Bint-e-Jundal رضى الله عنها

 

Zawjain ki islam qabool karnay mein sabqat:

 

Sayyidah Judama Bint-e-Jundal Banu Ghanam Bin Wardaan Bin Asad qabeelay say thein. Is hawalay say unhein Asdiya kaha jata tha. Un kay khawand Unais Bin Qatada Bin Rabia tha. Sayyidah Judama Bin Jundal رضى الله عنه aur un kay khawand nay ibtida hi mein Makkah Muazzamah mein Islam qabool kar liya tha.

 

(Al-Istiaab (2/81) Usd-ul-Ghabah (30/324). Al-Isabah (30/455).)

 

Sayyidah Judama رضى الله عنها ki qoam Banu Umayya ki haleef thi. Donon miyan biwi nay Quraish say bhot si takaaleef uthaien, Lekin in takaaleef say un donon kay pukhta imaan mein zara barabar bhi kamzori nahin aai. Yeh shadeed tareen takaaleef un kay thos aur mazboot imaan mein koi rakhna na peda kar sakein. Jab Madinah Munawarrah ki taraf hijrat ki gai to Banu Ghanam apnay mardon, Auraton aur bachon kay hamarah Allah-o-Rasool صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ki raza ki khatir hijrat kay safar par rawana huaye. Banu Ghanam mein Sayyidah Judama aur Sayyiduna Unais رضى الله عنهما bhi thay. Unhon nay Makkah Muazzamah mein apnay ghar khali chod diye thay. Un gharon mein sadain goonjati rahein yahan tak kay Islam ka jhanda sar’buland huwa aur Deen-e-Ilahi ko har aetibar say sarfarazi hasil ho gai. Sayyidah Judama رضى الله عنها aur un ka khawand un khush naseeb logon mein shamil thay jinhon nay Rasoolullah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ki Madinah Munawarrah tashreef aawari par Azeem-ul-shan andaz mein istiqbal kiya. Jab Muhajireen Madinah Munawarrah mein rihaaish pazeer ho gaye to unhon nay Masjid-e-Nabwi aur us kay sath Ummahat-ul-Momineen ki rihaish kay liye mulhaqa hujraat ki tameer mein bharpoor hissa liya.

 

Riwayat-e-Hadees:

 

Sayyidah Judama رضى الله عنها aur un ka khawand Sayyiduna Unais رضى الله عنه Aksar-o-Beshtar Allah ki ibadat mein masroof raha kartay thay. Sayyidah Judama رضى الله عنها nay Ahadees-e-Nabwiya ko riwayat karnay walon mein bhi aik aham maqam hasil kar liya, Yahan tak keh Umm-ul-Momineen Sayyidah Ayesha Siddiqa رضى الله عنها nay Sayyidah Judama رضى الله عنها say gheela kay maslay mein Hadees-e-Rasool صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ko riwayat kiya. Umm-ul-Momineen Sayyidah Ayesha Siddiqa رضى الله عنها Sayyidah Judama Bint-e-Wahab رضى الله عنها say bayan karti hain, Unhon nay Rasoolullah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ko yeh farmatay huaye suna:

 

“لقد هممت ان أنهى عن الغيلة فنظرت فى الروم و فارس فاذاهم يغيلون اولادهم فلا يضر اولادهم ذالك شيئا”

 

(Sahih Muslim, Kitab-ul-Nikah, باب: جواز الغيلة: 1442, Sunan Abi Dawood, Kitab-ul-Tib: 3882.)

 

“Mein nay irada kiya keh gheela karnay say rok doon to mujhay yad aaya keh Room aur Faris kay log aisa kartay hain aur gheela un ki aulad ko koi nuqsan nahin deta.”

 

Gheela bachay ko dodh pilanay wali biwi say mujamiat aur Bawaqat-e-Inzaal alehdagi ko kehtay hain. Sayyidah Judama رضى الله عنها ko ilm kay hawalay say Tareekh-e-Islam mein aik aham maqam hasil huwa. Ilm aik aam insan ko bhi baday aham maqam par pohancha deta hai.

 

Sayyidah judama رضى الله عنها ki jihad mein shirkat aur shahadat:

 

Sayyidah Judama رضى الله عنها kay khawand Sayyiduna Unais رضى الله عنه ghazwaat mein pichay nahin rehtay thay. Sab say pehlay woh Jang-e-Badar mein Quraish say nabazad aazma honay kay liye Lashkar-e-Islam mein shamil huaye aur unhon nay Medan-e-Badar mein mushrikeen ki lashon ko tadaptay dekha. Un lashon mein is ummat ka Firoun Abu Jahal bhi tha. Sayyiduna Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه nay us ka sar qalam kar kay Rasoolullah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ki khidmat mein pesh kiya tha. Jab Rasoolullah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم nay Abu Jahal ka sar apnay samnay dekha to Allah T’aala ka shukar ada kiya. Wahan Medan-e-Badar mein yeh manzar bhi dekha keh Umayya Bin Khalaf kay lashay kay talwaron say parkhachay uda diye gaye, Jis nay Sayyiduna Bilal رضى الله عنه ko Islam qabool karnay ki bina par tarah tarah ki sazaon ka nishana banaya tha.

Medan-e-Badar mein doosray Dushmanan-e-Islam ki lashon kay mukhtalif hissay bikhray huaye dikhai day rahay thay jinhon nay musalmanon ko aziyatein pohanchai thein. Allah ki madad par Momin bhot khush thay. Mushrikeen kay liye yeh din bada mushkil aur ghamnak dikhai day raha tha.

Sayyiduna Unais رضى الله عنه Medan-e-Badar mein kamiyab ho kar Sayyidah Judama رضى الله عنها ki taraf wapis aaye aur unhein Jang-e-Badar kay mujahideen ki bahaduri kay qissay sunanay lagay. Quraish nay Jang-e-Badar mein zillat aameez shikasat ka badla lenay ka pukhta irada kar liya Medan-e-Uhad mein muqabla tay paya.

Sayyiduna Unais رضى الله عنه apna faraz ada karnay kay liye Medan-e-Uhad ki taraf rawana huaye, Wahan Medan-e-Uhad mein jin Ahal-e-Imaan nay Jam-e-Shahadat nosh kiya un mein Sayyidah Judama رضى الله عنها kay khawand Unais رضى الله عنه bhi thay. (Mujam Kabeer Tabrani (772) Al-Isabah (1/46, 47).) Is momina bewa nay sabar ka daman thamay rakha aur Allah T’aala kay han sawab ki umeedwar ho gai.

Yeh zindagi bhar Deen-e-Islam kay sath wafadar rahein, Yahan tak keh Qaza-e-Ilahi say wafat pa kar apnay bahadur shaheed khawand say ja milein. Allah سبحانه وتعالى in donon par Apni rahmat ki barkha barsaaye. Ya Rabb-ul-Aalameen!

 

Reference:

 Book: Hayat-e-Sahaabiyaat kay Darakhshah pahelo.

Taleef: Mahmood T’ama Halbi

Mutarjim: Abu Ziya Mehmood Ahmad Ghaznofar Hafizahullah.