612. Rabaa’i Namaz ki teen raka’at padh lein

Rabaa’i Namaz ki teen raka’at padh lein

[Sawaal]

Jab chaar raka’aton waali Namaz mein Imaam ko yeh shak ho keh ma’loom nahi us ne teen raka’at padhi hain ya chaar aur phir woh salaam pher de aur salaam ke ba’d ba’az muqtadi bataaein keh unhon ne teen raka’at padhi hain, To is haalat mein Imaam Kia chawthi raka’at ke liye takbeer-e-Tehreema ke saath khada ho ga ya faqat-e-takbeer ke bagair khada ho kar Surah Fatiha padhna shur’u kar de ga? Is haalat mein sajdah-e-Sahav salaam se pehle ho ga ya ba’d mein?

[Jawab]

Jab Imaam ya munfarid ko chaar raka’at waali Namaz mein yeh shak ho ke us ne teen raka’at padhi hain ya chaar to us ke liye waajib yeh hai ke yaqeen par bina kare aur zaahir hai ke woh kam tadaad ho gi lehaaza us se teen qaraar de kar chawthi raka’at padh le aur phir salaam se pehle sajdah-e-Sahav kare jaisa ke Hazrat Abu Sa’eed Khadri رضی اللہ عنہ se riwaayat hai ke Nabi Kareem (ﷺ) ne farmaaya:

إِذَا شَكٍّ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَلَمْ يَدْرِ كَمْ صَلَّى ثَلَاثًا أَمْ أَرْبَعًا فَلْيَطْرَحِ الشَّكَ وَلْيَيْنِ عَلَى الْيَقِينِ، ثُمَّ يَسْجُدُ سَجْدَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسَلَّمَ، فَإِنْ كَانَ صَلَّى خَمْسًا شَفَعْنَ لَهُ صَلَاتُهُ وَإِنْ كَانَ صَلَّى إِثْمَامًا أَرْبَعِ كَانَتَا تَرْغِيْمًا لِلشَّيْطَانِ

(Sahih Muslim, Kitaab Al-Masaajid fi Salaat-o-Al-Sajood lahu H: 571)

“Jab tum mein se kisi ko Namaz mein shak ho aur ma’loom na ho ke us ne teen raka’at padhi hain ya chaar to woh shak ko jhatak de aur yaqeen par buniyaad rakh le aur phir salaam se pehle do sajde kar le Agar us ne paanch raka’at padh li hain to yeh sajde us ki Namaz ko Juft bana dein ge aur agar us ne Namaz poori padhi hai to yeh shaitaan ke liye muwajjib-e-ruswaai hon ge.”

Agar Imaam teen raka’aton ke ba’d salaam pher de aur salaam pherne ke ba’d Imaam ko mutanba kiya jaae to woh Namaz ki niyat ki takbeer ke baghair uth khada ho, Chawthi raka’at padhe, Phir tashahhud ke liye beth jaae, tashahhud Rasoolullah (ﷺ)ki Zaat-e-Giraami par Durood aur dua’a ke ba’d salaam pher de, Phir do sajde kar le aur phir salaam pher de, Har us musalmaan ke haqq mein yehi afzal soorat hai jo bhoolne ki wajah se Namaz mein kami kar bethe jaisa ke Nabi Kareem (ﷺ) ke baare mein bhi yeh saabit hai ke Aap ne Zuhr ya ‘Asar ki Namaz ki do raka’at ke ba’d salaam pher diya aur jab Zu Al-Yadeen ne is silsila mein ‘arz kiya to Aap (ﷺ) ne khade ho kar Namaz ko mukammal farmaaya Phir salaam pher diya, Phir sajdah-e-Sahav kiya aur phir salaam pher diya. (1) Isi tarah Nabi Kareem (ﷺ) se yeh bhi saabit hai ke Aap(ﷺ) ne ek baar Namaz-e-‘Asar ki teen raka’at padh kar salaam pher diya, Jab Aap ki tawajjuh us jaanib mabzool karwaai gai to Aap (ﷺ) ne chawthi raka’at adaa farmaai aur salaam pher diya, Phir sajdah-e-Sahav kiya aur phir salaam pher diya. (2)

__Fatwa-e-committee__

(1) Sahih Muslim’ Kitaab Al-Masaajid’ Baab Al-Sahav fi Al-Salaat-o-Al-Sajood lahu’ H: 573

(2) Sahih Muslim’ Kitaab Al-Masaajid’ Baab Al-Sahav fi Al-Salaat’ H: 574