1. “Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضي الله عنها): The Best Friend”
1. “Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضي الله عنها): The Best Friend”
Who he was:
Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) was a close friend of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and the first person to become the leader of the Muslim community after the Prophet ﷺ passed away.
His love for Prophet Muhammad ﷺ: He loved Prophet Muhammad ﷺ very much and supported him through many difficult times. One important moment was when both of them went on the journey of Hijrah (migration) from Makkah to Madinah. Hazrat Abu Bakr stayed with the Prophet ﷺ, protecting him from harm and sharing in his hardships.
His qualities: Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) was kind, honest, and always tried to help others. He was the first to believe in Prophet Muhammad ﷺ when others didn’t. He was also very generous and shared his wealth to help those in need.
His leadership: After the Prophet ﷺ passed away, Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) became the first Caliph (leader) of the Muslims. Even though it was a very difficult job, he made sure to lead with fairness, kindness, and always followed the teachings of Islam.
His charity and sacrifices: Hazrat Abu Bakr was known for giving away his money to help others. During the time of a battle, when the Prophet ﷺ asked for donations, Hazrat Abu Bakr brought everything he had to give, showing his complete trust in Allah and the Prophet ﷺ.
His patience and strength: When the Prophet ﷺ passed away, many people were sad and confused. Hazrat Abu Bakr stayed calm and reminded everyone that they should continue to believe in Allah and follow the Prophet’s teachings. He was strong and made sure the community stayed together.
His legacy: Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) is remembered as one of the greatest companions of the Prophet ﷺ. He was a symbol of loyalty, courage, and faith. His leadership helped Islam spread and grow.
Family Relationship with Prophet Muhammad ﷺ :
Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضي اللہ عنہ) had a very special connection with the Prophet ﷺ, not just through their friendship, but also through family. His daughter, Hazrat Aisha (رضي اللہ عنہا), was the beloved wife of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Abu Bakr’s son, Hazrat Abdullah (رضي اللہ عنہ), was also a companion of the Prophet ﷺ. His family was a source of support for the Prophet ﷺ, and their bond was rooted in mutual love, respect, and devotion to Islam.
Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) was buried beside Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in the same room where the Prophet ﷺ passed away. This was a special honor granted to him due to his close friendship, unwavering support, and significant role in the early Islamic community. His grave, located in the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah, symbolizes his esteemed status and his lifelong dedication to Islam.
Glad Tidings of Paradise: Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضي اللہ عنہ) received the glad tidings of Paradise during his lifetime. Prophet Muhammad ﷺ once said that Abu Bakr was among the ten companions who were guaranteed a place in Jannah (Paradise), a privilege that highlighted his exceptional status. Moreover, the Prophet ﷺ mentioned that Abu Bakr would be called from all eight gates of Jannah, showcasing his unparalleled virtue and closeness to Allah.
Summary :Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) was a close friend and the first Caliph after Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. He supported the Prophet ﷺ during difficult times, including the Hijrah (migration) from Makkah to Madinah. Known for his kindness, honesty, and generosity, he was the first to believe in Islam and gave away all his wealth to help others. His leadership was marked by fairness and strength, especially after the Prophet ﷺ’s passing. Family: His daughter, Hazrat Aisha (رضی اللہ عنہا), was the wife of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, and his son, Hazrat Abdullah (رضی اللہ عنہ), was also a companion. Glad Tidings: Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) was guaranteed Paradise by the Prophet ﷺ and would be called from all eight gates of Jannah. |
✦ Question & Answers
✿ Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) :
1Q: Who was Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ)?
A: He was a close friend of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and the first caliph of Islam.
2Q: What was Hazrat Abu Bakr’s real name?
A: His real name was Abdullah bin Abi Quhafa.
3Q: What is the kunniyat of Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ)?
A: Abu Bakr.
4Q: What does “Abu Bakr” mean?
A: It means “the father of the young camel.” He got this name because he spent a lot of time with camels.
5Q: What was his special title?
A: His title was “As-Siddiq,” which means “The Truthful.”
6Q: Where was Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) born?
A: He was born in Makkah, three years after the Year of the Elephant.
7Q: Who was Abu Bakr Siddique’s (رضی اللہ عنہ) father?
A: Abu Quhafa
8Q: What was his mother’s name?
A: Ummul Khayr
9Q: How many wives did Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) have?
A: Four.
10Q: How many children did Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) have?
A: He had six children — three sons and three daughters.
Names: Abdullah, Asma, Aisha, Abdurrahman, Muhammad, and Umm Kulthum.
✿ “Abu Bakr’s Family and Their Relationship with Prophet Muhammad ﷺ”
11Q: Who loved Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) the most?
A: Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) loved him the most.
12Q: What special name did Allah give Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) in the Quran?
A: Allah called him “Saahib” (companion) in Surah Tauba (9:40).
13Q: Who was Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ)?
A: Prophet’s Best friend & Companion.
14Q: How was Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) related to Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?
A: He was the Prophet’s best friend and father-in-law.
15Q: Who was Hazrat Abu Bakr’s daughter who married Prophet Muhammad ﷺ?
A:Hazrat Aisha (رضي اللہ عنہا).
16Q: Who was Hazrat Abu Bakr’s son who became a companion of the Prophet ﷺ?
A: Hazrat Abdullah (رضي اللہ عنہ).
✿ Leadership and Caliphate
17Q: Who became the first Caliph after the Prophet ﷺ?
A: Abu Bakr
18Q: How long did Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) serve as the Caliph?
A: Two years
19Q: What major task did Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) undertake as Caliph?
A: Compilation of the Quran
20Q: What was one of the key actions taken by Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) during his caliphate?
A: Ridda Wars
✿ Faith and Character
➤ About his Qualities in the Time of Ignorance (Zamana-e-Jahalat):
21Q: What was Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) like before Islam?
A: He was kind, honest, and helped everyone, just like Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).
22Q: Did Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) ever worship idols?
A: No, he never worshiped idols or drank alcohol.
23Q: Did Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) help poor people?
A: Yes, he always helped the poor, widows, and orphans.
✿ Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) and Islam:
24Q: Who was the first man to accept Islam?
A: Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ).
25Q: What did Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) say when his father took him to worship an idol?
A: He said, “The idol cannot eat, wear clothes, or protect itself, so how can it protect us?”
26Q: Who was the first person to give the message of Islam openly?
A: Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ).
27Q: What happened to Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) when he invited people to Islam?
A: The people of Makkah hit him, and his face was badly hurt.
28Q: What was the first thing Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) asked after getting hurt?
A: He asked about Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and wanted to see him.
29Q: What was Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) known for?
A: Honesty and generosity.
30Q: How did Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) demonstrate his generosity?
A: Charity.
31Q: How much wealth did Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) give for Islam?
A: All his wealth.
32Q:What quality made Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) a respected leader?
A: Patience
33Q: How did Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) comfort Muslims after the Prophet ﷺ passed away?
A: By reminding them to believe in Allah.
✿ Important Events
34Q: How did Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) help during the Hijrah(Migration)?
A: He accompanied and protected Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
35Q: Which cave did Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) and the Prophet ﷺ hide in during Hijrah?
A: Cave Thawr.
36Q: Who was the guide during the journey of Hijrah?
A: Abdullah bin Uraiqit.
37Q: What did Allah send to protect them in the cave?
A: A spider’s web and a pigeon’s nest.
38Q: How many days did Hazrat Abu Bakr (رضی اللہ عنہ) and the Prophet ﷺ stay in the cave?
A: Three days.
39Q: Which battle did Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) participate in with Prophet ﷺ?
A: First Battle of Islam: Badr
✿ Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique’s burial:
40Q: Where was Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) buried?
A: He was buried beside Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah.
41Q: Why was Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (رضی اللہ عنہ) buried next to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ?
A: He was buried beside the Prophet ﷺ due to his close friendship, support, and significant role in the early Islamic community.
42Q: What is the significance of Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique’s (رضی اللہ عنہ) burial location?
A: His burial next to the Prophet ﷺ symbolizes his esteemed status and lifelong dedication to Islam.
✿ “Glad Tidings of Paradise for Abu Bakr Siddique (رضي اللہ عنہ)”
43Q: What good news did Prophet Muhammad ﷺ give to Abu Bakr Siddique (رضي اللہ عنہ)?
A: Paradise
44Q: What did Prophet Muhammad ﷺ say about Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique’s (رضي اللہ عنہ) entry into Jannah?
A: He will be called from all eight gates of Jannah.
Prepared by Umme Abdul Rahman.
Graduate Alim/Alimah.
Founder & Director of imsjeddah.com.