Sayyidah Zainab Al Kubraa رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Muhammad ﷺ

(Muhaajir-e-Madinah)

Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ Umm-ulMomineen Hazrat Khadija Al Kubra رضى الله عنها ke batan se theen. Bataiye aap kab pedah hoyen?

Jawaab: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ Bi’sat-e-Nabwi se das ( 10 ) saal pehlay Makkah Mu’azmah mein pedah huien. Yaani (30) melaad-ul-Nabwi mein aap ki paidaiesh hui.

(Isti’yaab- Nabi Kareem ﷺ kay Azeez-o-Aqaarib- Siar Al Sahabiat- An Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ ki sahabzadyiaan )

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ ka nasab naama waalid ki taraf se bataa dijiye?

Jawaab: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنه Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ Bin Abdulah Bin Abd-ul-Muttalib bin Hashim.

(Tabqaat- Siarat al Nabi ﷺ – Muhammad Arbi ﷺ Siarat Ibn-e–e-Hisham)

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Sawal:  Bataaiye hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ ka nasab naama waalida ki taraf se

kya hai?

Jawaab: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint Khadija al-Kubraa Bint Khuwaild bin Usd-ul- bin Abdul Uzza bin Qusai.

(Tabqaat- Siarat Ul Nabi ﷺ Muhammad ﷺ – Siarat Ibn-e–e-Hisham )

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Sawal: Jab Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ pedah huien to Rasool-ul- Allah ﷺ ki us waqt umar mubaarak kya thi ?

Jawaab: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ ki paidaiesh ke waqt Rasool-ul–e-Aqdas ﷺ ki umar mubaarak tees ( 30 ) saal thi.

(Tazkaar-e-Sahaabiat رضى الله عنهن – Isaabah – Usd-ul- Ghabah- Siarat Ibn-e-Hisham)

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Sawal: Bataaiye Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ki shaadi kab aur kis se hui?

Jawaab: Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها ki shadi Ba’isat-e-Nabwi se pehlay hi kam sini mein ho gayi thi. Kaha jaata hai keh yeh shaadi das saal ki umar mein un ke khaala zaad bhaai Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه  ( Laqeet ) Bin Rabee’ se hui.

(An Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ ki sahbzadyiaan. Siar Al ASahaabiatt – Isaabah)

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Sawal: Bataaiye Ulaad-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ mein Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ka kon sa number hai?

Jawaab: Aap Rasool-ul- Allah ﷺ ki sab se badi sahabzaadi theen. Baa’z Siarat nigaaron ne maslan Kalbi ne un ko An Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ ki pehli aulaad bataaya hai aur likha hai keh hazrat Qasim رضى الله عنه ki wilaadat un ke baad hui. Ali bin Abd-ul- A’zeez Jurjaani ke baqol hazrat Qasim رضى الله عنه baday thay aur hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها choti. Taa ham is par sab ka itifaaq hai keh Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها sahabzaadion mein sab se badi theen.

(Isti’yaab- An Hazrat ﷺ ki sahbzadyiaan- Siarat Ibn-e-Hisham- Tabqaat )

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ke shohar Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه ka naam kya tha?

Jawaab: Un ka naam kisi ne Laqit aur kisi ne Zubair bataaya hai. Aur kisi ne Mohtashim, Yasir aur Hisham likha hai. Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه un ki kuniyat thi.

( Isaabah- Isti’yaab- Tazkaar-e-Sahaabiat )

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ke shohar hazrat Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه Umm-ul-Momineen hazrat Khadija al-Kubraa رضى الله عنها ki kis behan ke betay thay ?

Jawaab: Hazrat Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ke khaala zaad bhaai thay. Woh Umm-ul-Momineen Sayyidah Khadija al-Kubraa رضى الله عنها ki haqeeqi behen Haala Bint-e-Khuwaild ke betay thay.

(Tabqaat – Isaabah- Nabi Kareem ﷺ ke Azeez-o-Aqaarib- An Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ ki sahbzadyiaan )

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ ka rishta Hazrat Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه se kis tarhan tay paaya?

Jawaab: Hazrat Khadija رضى الله عنها apne bhaanjay Abu Al A’as ko betay ki tarhan Azeez rakhti theen. Sab se pehlay Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ka rishta Abu Al’ A’as ne talab kya. Unhon ne apni khaala se is khwahish ka izhaar kya. Unhon ne yeh baat Nabi Akram ﷺ ko bataayi aur Abu Al A’as ne khud aa kar bhi Huzoor Sayyid-e-A’alaam se guzaarish ki An Hazrat ﷺ ne farmaaya keh yeh behtareen rishta aur joda hai lekin meri beti Zainab رضى الله عنها ki marzi bhi maloom honi chahiye. Chunancha Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ki marzi ke mutaabiq Hazrat Abu Al A’as ko Rasool-ul–ul-Allah ﷺ ki daamadi ka sharf haasil ho gaya.

( Usd-ul-Ghabah – Isti’yaab – Mominaat ka qaafila )

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Sawal:  Hazrat Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه Quraishi thay. Aap ka nasab kya hai?

Jawaab: Aap ka nasab Abd-e-Manaf par ja kar Rasool-ul–ul-Allah ﷺ ke nasab se jaa milta tha. Waalid ki taraf se nasab yeh hai: Abu Al A’as bin Rabee’ bin Abd-ul-A’zeez Bin Abd-e-Shams Bin Abd-e-Manaf Bani Qusai. Waalida ki taraf se nasab is tarhan hai:  Abu Al A’as bin Haala Bint Khuwaild bin Asad bin Abd-ul-A’zeez bin Abd-e-Shams bin Abd-w-Manaf bin Qusai.

(Ansab-ul-Ashraf – Nasab Quraish – Isaabah – Siar al Sahabah )

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Sawal: Bataaiye Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ kab islaam ki ne’mat se sarfraaz huien?

Jawaab: Jab Sayyid-e-A’alaam ﷺ ne Ailaan-e-Nubuwwat farmaaya aur islaam ki da’wat di to Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها foran musalmaan ho gayeen. Us waqt un ke shohar Abu Al A’as tijaarat ki gharz se bahar gaye hue thay.

(Nabi Kareem ﷺ ke Azeez-o-Aqarib- Mominaat ka qaafla- Tazkaar-e-Sahabiat- )

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ ke shohar Abu Al A’as ne Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ke sath islaam qubool kyun nahi kya?

Jawaab: Unhon ne Douraan-e-Safar hi Rasool-ul–ul-Allah ﷺ ki ba’isat ke baaray mein khabrain sun lain thi. Makkah aa kar tasdeeq ho gayi. Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ne kaha keh main ne bhi islaam qubool kar liya hai to woh Shash-o-Panj mein pad gaye. Unhon ne kaha: Aey Zainab رضى الله عنها  kya tum ne yeh bhi nah socha keh agar main Aap ﷺ par imaan nah laaya to phir kya hoga. Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ne jawaab diya, Main apne saadiq aur ameen baap ko kaisay jhutla sakti hoon? Khuda ki qasam woh sachay hain aur phir meri maa aur behnain aur Ali رضى الله عنه bin Abu Taalib aur Abu Bakar رضى الله عنه aur tumhaari qoum mein Usmaan رضى الله عنه bin Affan aur tumaahray mamu zaad bhaai Zubair bin Al-Awam bhi imaan le aaye hain aur mera khayaal nahi hai keh tum mere baap ko jhutlaao ge. Aur un ki nubuwwat par imaan nahi lao ge. Abu Al A’as ne kaha keh mujhe tumhaaray waalid par koi Shak-o-Shuba nahi hai aur nah main un ko jhutlaata hoon. Balkay mujhe to is se ziyada koi cheez Azeez nahi keh main tumhaaray sath tumhaaray tareeqay par chaloon. Lekin main is baat se darta hoon keh qoum mujh par ilzaam lagaaye gi aur kahe gi keh main ne biwi ki khaatir apne Aba-o-Ajdaad ke deen ko chod diya. Chunancha unhon ne islaam qubool nah kya.

(Nabi Kareem ﷺ ke Azeez-o-Aqarib- Siar al Sahaba )

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Sawal: Hazrat Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul- ﷺ ke shohar thay. Bataaiye aap kaisay insaan thay?

Jawaab: Aap Shareef-ul-Nafs aur amaanat daar honay ke ilaawa aik khushaal taajir bhi thay. Log un ko bhi ameen kehte thay. Aap achi khaslaton ke saath saath buland nasab ke bhi haamil thay. Makkah mein un ki pozishon maaldaari aur Tijaarat-o-Amaanat ke lihaaz se badi unchi thi. Bai’sat se pehlay bhi Huzoor-e-Aqdas ﷺ ko un se gehra lagaao tha. Makkah mein log inhen apna Maal-e-Tijaarat day kar farokht ke liye doosray mulkon mein bheja karte thay.

( Isaabah- An Hazrat ﷺ ki sahbzadyiaan- Mominaat ka qaafla )

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Sawal: Hazrat Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه ne Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ke islaam laane par un se kya sulook kya?

Jawaab: Kuffaar-e-Makkah ne musalman par mazaalim dhaaye. Huzoor ﷺ ki sahabzadyiaan Hazrat Ruqqia Aur hazrat Umm-ul- Kulsoom رضى الله عنها Abu Lahab ke do beton se biaahi hui theen magar rukhsati abhi nahi hui thi. Dono baiton ne baap ke kehnay par dono sahabzadiyon ko talaaq day di. Kuffaar ne Abu Al A’as ko bhi bohat uksaaya keh woh Zainab رضى الله عنها ko talaaq day den. Lekin unhon ne saaf inkaar kar diya. Aur hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها se hamesha acha salook karte rahay.

( Isti’yaab – Tazkaar-e-Sahabiat- Tabqaat- Siar Al-Sahabiyat )

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Sawal: Rasool-ul–ul-Allah ﷺ ne hazrat Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه ke Tarz-e-Amal ki kis tarhan ta’reef farmaai?

Jawaab: Aap ﷺ ne Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها se Husan-e-Sulook ki hamesha tareef farmaai. Aap ne farmaaya: Abu Al A’as ne behtareen damaadi ka saboot diya.

(Isti’yaab- An Hazrat ﷺ ki sahabzadyiaan- Tazkaar-e-Sahabiat )

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Sawal: Quraish ne Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه ko kya laalach diya aur unhon ne jawaab mein kya kaha?

Jawaab: Unhon ne Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه se kaha, Tum Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ ki sahabzaadi ko talaaq day do aur Quraish se jo larki tum pasand karo ham usay tumhaaray sath biyah den ge. Lekin Abu Al A’as ne saaf inkaar kar diya aur kaha, Khuda ki qasam Zainab رضى الله عنها ke iwaz mujhe kisi bhi aurat ki zaroorat nahi aur nah main Zainab رضى الله عنها ko apne se judda kar sakta hoon.

(Siar Al-Sahabiyat – Nabi Kareem ﷺ ke Azeez-o-Aqarib)

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Sawal: Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ ne Hijrat-e-Madinah ka hukam diya to Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool ﷺ kyun hijrat nah kar sakein?

Jawaab: Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه ne apna abdi mazhab tark nah kya. Aakhir Huzoor-e-Aqdas ﷺ hijrat kar ke Madinah tashreef le gaye. Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها un dinon apne sasuraal mein theen. Unhon ne Hazrat Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه aur Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ko hijrat nah karne di.

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Sawal: Bataaiye Mushrikeen-e-Makkah ke haathon Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ko kon si pehli azmaaish ka saamna karna pada?

Jawaab: Quraish ne musalmanon par Zulm-o-Sitam shuru kar diye jis mein bano Hashim ka bayokaat bhi shaamil tha. Is tarhan Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ko Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ apni waalida aur khandaan ke doosray afraad ke sath Shiab-e-Abi Taalib mein azmaaish ke teen saal guzaarne pade.

( Tabqaat- Siarat Al Nabi ﷺ – Siarat IBN-e- Hisham- -Isaabah – Usd-ul-Ghabah )

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Sawal: Betaaye Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ko apni waalida aur behnon se kyun judda hona pada?

Jawaab: Umm-ul-Momineen Sayyidah Khadija al-Kubraa رضى الله عنها Shiab-e-Abi Taalib ke waqiye ke baad intqaal farmaa gayeen. Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ki behnain Ruqqia , Umm-e- Kulsoom رضى الله عنها aur Fatima رضى الله عنها Huzoor ﷺ ke hukam se Madinah hijrat kar gayeen. Is tarhan aap apne shohar ke ghar mein Makkah mein reh gayeen.

( Siarat Ibn-e- Hisham- Isti’yaab- Muhammad Arbi ﷺ)

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool ﷺ ke shohar Abu Al A’as kis jung mein qaid hue thay?

Jawaab: Ramazan-ul-Mubarak 2 hjri mein Haq-o-Baatil ke darmiyaan pehla maa’rka Badar ke mqaam par hua jis mein musalmaan fatah mand hue. Bohat se mushrik musalmanon ke haath girftaar hue. Un mein Hazrat Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه bhi thay.

(Tabqaat- Isaabah- Siar Al Sahabiyat- Mukhtasar Siarat Al Rasool ﷺ)

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Sawal: Bataaiye Jung-e-Badar mein Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ ke shohar Abu Al A’as kis sahaabi ke haathon girftaar hue thay?

Jawaab: Hazrat Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه us waqt tak imaan nahi laaye thay. Woh Jung-e-Badar mein Hazrat Abdullah رضى الله عنه Bin Jubair رضى الله عنه ke haathon girftaar hue.

( Siarat Ibn-e-Hisham – Siarat Al Nabi ﷺ – Isti’yaab )

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Sawal: Ahl-e-Makkah ne apne qaidyoun ki rihaayi ke liye kya kia?

Jawaab: Unhon ne apne Azeezon ki rihaayi ke liye Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ ki khidmat mein Zar-e-Fidya bheja. Taakeh is ke badlay mein qaidi chod diye jaayen.

( Tabqaat – Siarat Ibn-e- Hisham – Siarat Sarwar-e-Aalam ﷺ)

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ne apne shohar Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه ki rihaai ke liye Makkah se kia fidya rawaana kia?

Jawaab: Aap ne apne dever Amar bin Rabee’ ke haath yamani aqeeq ka aik haara apne shohar ki rihaayi ke liye bheja. Un ke khayaal mein is waqt is se qeemti cheez aur koi nahi thi.

( Tabqaat- Siarat Ibn-e-Hisham- Siarat-e-Sarwar-e-Aalam ﷺ)

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Sawal: Bataaiye Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool ﷺ ke paas yamani aqeeq ka haar kahan se aaya tha?

Jawaab: Yeh haar Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها ko un ki waalida Umm-ul-Momineen hazrat Khadija al-Kubraa رضى الله عنها ne shaadi ke waqt jahez mein diya tha.

( Siarat Ibn-e-Isahaq- Tabqaat- Zaad Al Ma’arif- Siar Al Sahabiyat )

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Sawal:  Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool ﷺ ka bheja huaa haar dekh kar Huzoor-e-Aqdas ﷺ ne kya farmaya?

Jawaab: Sardaar Anbiyah ﷺ ki khidmat mein haar paish kya gaya to aap ko hazrat Khadija al-Kubraa رضى الله عنها yaad aa gayeen aur aap aabdeedah ho gaye. Aap ne Sahaba-e-Kiraam رضى الله عنها se mukhaatib ho kar farmaaya:  “Agar munaasib samjho to yeh haar Zainab رضى الله عنها ko wapis bhaij do.” Yeh us ki maa ki nishaani hai. Abu Al ‘Aas ka fidya yeh hai keh woh Makkah jaa kar hazrat  Zainab رضى الله عنها ko foran Madinah bhaij day. “

( Tabqaat – Isaabah- Usd-ul-Ghabah- Isti’yaab- Zaad Al Ma’ad )

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Sawal: Sahaba Kiraam رضي الله عنه ne Huzoor ﷺ ke irshaad par kis Rad-e-Amal ka izhaar kya?

Jawaab: Tamaam Sahaba رضى الله عنه ne Irshaad-e-Nabwi ke saamnay sar tasleem kham kar diya aur Hazrat Abu Al A’as ko rihaa kar diya gaya. Aur woh Makkay rawaana ho gaye….

(Tazkaar-e-Sahabiat- Siar Al-Sahabiyat- Mominaat ka qaafla )

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Sawal: Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ ne Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ko Madinah laane ke liye Abu Al ‘Aas ke sath kis ko bheja tha?

Jawaab: Aap ne hazrat Zaid رضى الله عنه Bin Harisa ko Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه ke sath bheja aur hukam diya keh woh Batan ya Jajj ke maqam par teher kar intzaar karen. Jab Zainab رضى الله عنها Makkah se wahan pohnchain to unhen le kar Madinah aa jaayein.

( Tabqaat- Siarat Ibn-e- Hisham- Isti’yaab- Usd-ul-Ghabah)

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Sawal:  Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها hijrat ki gharz se kis ke sath Makkah se rawaana huien?

Jawaab: Hazrat Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه ne wa’day ke mutaabiq Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ko apne chootay bhaai Kinanah ke hamrah Makkah se Madinah ki jaanib rawaana kar diya tha keh woh hazrat Zaid رضى الله عنه Bin Harisa ke sath Madinah jaa sakain. Aur khud tijaarti safar ke liye Shaam rawaana ho gaye.

( An Hazrat ﷺ ki sahabzadyiaan- Isaabah- Usd-ul-Ghabah- Isti’yaab- Siarat Ibn-e-Isahaq )

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Sawal: Bataaiye Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ko Madinah hijrat karte waqt kis azmaiash se guzarna pada?

Jawaab: Mushrikeen-e-Makkah ko jab khabar mili keh Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ ki beti Madinah jaa rahi hai to unhon ne Kinanah bin Rabee’ aur Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ka taa’qub kya aur maqaam Zi Toaa’ mein unhen jaa ghaira. Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها uont par sawaar theen. Mushrikeen mein se Hibaar Bin Aswed ne inhen apne naizay se zameen par giraa diya. ( ya uont ka rukh modnay ke liye apna nezah ghumaaya aur Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها gir padin ). Woh haamla theen. Unhen sakht chout aayi aur hamal saaqit ho gaya.

( Tabqaat- Siarat Ibn-e-Hisham – Siar Al-Sahabiyat )

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Sawal: Abu Al A’as رضى الله عنه ke bhaai Kinanah ne mushrikeen-e-Makkah se kya kaha?

Jawaab: Kinanah Bin Rabee’ ne ghusse mein apne turkish se teer nikaalay aur unhen kamaan par chadha kar mushrikeen ko lalkaar kar kaha: “Khabardaar! Ab tum mein se koi aagay badha to usay teeron se chalni kar dun ga. Kuffar ruk gaye.”

( Tazkaar Sahabiat- Siar Al Sahabiyat- – Sahaba Kiraam رضى الله عنهم)

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Sawal: Abu Sufyan ne Kinanah Bin Rabee’ ko ladaai se kis tarhan baa’z rakha?

Jawaab: Un mushrikeen mein Abu Sufyan bhi thay. Unhon ne kinanah se kaha, Bhateejay! Apne teer rok lo. Main tum se kuch baat karna chahta hoon. Kinanah ne kaha, Kaho kya baat hai? Abu Sufiyan ne un ke kaan mein kaha, Muhammad ﷺ ke haathon hamein jis zillat aur ruswaai ka saamna karna pada hai, Tum us se bakhoobi aagah ho. Agar tum us ki beti ko is tarhan khullam khulaa hamaaray saamnay liye jaao ge to hamaari badi subki hogi. Behtar yeh hai keh tum is waqt Zainab ke hamrah Makkah wapis lout chalo. Aur phir kisi waqt khufia tor par le jaana.

( Tabqaat Al Bidaaya Wal Nihaaya- Tahazeeb- Uswah-e-Sahabiyat )

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها kis tarhan Makkah se Madeenay pohnchain?

Jawaab: Kinanah ne Abu Sufyan ki baat maan li. Aur Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها ko le kar Makkah wapis chalay gaye. Chand din baad woh raat ko chupkay se Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها ko saath le kar Batan ya Jajj pohanche aur unhen Hazrat Zaid رضى الله عنه Bin Harisa ( jo abhi tak wahan thehray hue thay ) ke sapurd kar ke Makkah wapis aa gaye. Hazrat Zaid رضى الله عنه ne unhein Madinah pohncha diya.

( Zurqaani- Siar Al Sahabiyat- Tabqaat- Siarat Ibn-e-Hisham- Isaabah )

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Sawal: Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ ne Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ke baaray mein kya irshaad farmaaya?

Jawaab: Aap ne farmaaya: “Woh meri sab se achi beti thi jo meri mohabbat mein sataayi gayi.

( An Hazrat ﷺ ki sahbzadyiaan- Nabi Kareem ﷺ ke Azeez-o-Aqarib )

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Sawal: Bataaiye Hazrat Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه ko Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها se kis qadar mohabbat thi?

Jawaab: Unhen apni biwi Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها se be had mohabbat thi. Kuffaar ke kehnay par unhen talaaq nahi di. Aur Huzoor ﷺ ke waday ke mutaabiq unhen Madinah rawaana kar diya, Magar un ke jaane ke baad udaas aur be chain rehne lagay. Aik martaba jab woh shaam ki taraf safar kar rahay thay pur dard shair padh rahay thay. Jin ka tarjuma hai  “Jab mein Iram ke maqam se guzra to Zainab ko yaad kya. Aur kaha keh Khuda us shakhs ko shadaab rakhay jo Haram mein muqeem hai. Ameen ki ladki ko Khuda jazaaye kher day aur har khawand isi baat ki tareef karta hai jis ko woh khoob jaanta hai.

( Tazkaar Sahabiat- Tabqaat-Usd-ul-Ghabah )

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Sawal: Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه aur Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ko kitna arsa judaa rehna pada?

Jawaab: taqreeban chay ( 6 ) saal dono miyaan biwi ko judaai ke sadmaat sehnay pade.

(Tazkaar Sahabiat- Isaabah- Tabqaat- Usd-ul-Ghabah )

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Sawal: Hazrat Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه ke qaafly par kab aur kaisay hamla hua?

Jawaab: 6 hjri mein Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه aik tijaarti qaaflay ke sath Shaam jaa rahay thay keh musalmaan mujahideen ne ‘Eees ke maqaam par Quraish ke qaaflay par chhaapa maara. Tamaam Maal-o-Asbaab qabzay mein le liya. Aur mushrikeen ko giraftaar kar liya.

( Tabqaat- Usd-ul- Ghabah- Isti’yaab Mominaat ka qaafla )

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Sawal: Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه kab aur kaisay Madeenay pohnche?

Jawaab: Musalmanon ne qaaflay ke baaqi tamaam mushrikeen ko giraftaar kar liya. Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه Bhaag kar Madeenay chalay gaye aur Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ki panah li.

( Usd-ul-Ghabah- Siar al Sahaba An Hazrat ﷺ ki sahbzadyiaan)

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Sawal: Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه   kis waqt Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها ke haan pohnche aur Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ne kya farmaya?

Jawaab: Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه ne fajar se pehlay hi Madinah pahonch kar Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها ke haan panah le li. Tuloo’ subah se pehlay musalmanon ne Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ki aawaz suni. “Aey logo! Main ne Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه ko panah day di hai”.

( Mominaat ka qaafla- Tabqaat- Alaam-ul-Nisaa- Al Bidaaya Wal Nihaaya )

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Sawal: Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ aur sahaba Kiraam رضي الله عنه ne Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ki aawaz par kya Rad-e-Amal zaahir kya?

Jawaab: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ki aawaz Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ aur Sahaaba Kiraam رضي الله عنه ne suni. Namaaz khatam hotay hi An Hazrat ﷺ taizi se Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها ke haan pohnche. Aur Soorat-e-Haal ma’loom ki.

( Mominaat ka qaafla- Tabqaat Alaam-ul-Nisaa- Al Bidaaya Wal Nihaaya )

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Sawal: Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها ne Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ se Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه ke baaray mein kya kaha?

Jawaab: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ne rotay hue kaha:

“Yaa Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ! Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه agar qareeb hain to chacha ke betay hain. Agar door hain to mere bachon ke baap hain. Is liye main ne inhen panah day di hai”.

( Tabqaat- Isaabah- Isti’yaab- Zaad Al Ma’ad )

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Sawal: Hazrat Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه ko kis tarhan rihaayi mili?

Jawaab: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ki baat sun kar Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ aur tamaam musalmanon ne bhi Abu Al ‘Aas رضى الله عنه العاص ko panah day di. Sahaba Kiraam رضي الله عنه ne qaaflay ka maal bhi wapis kar diya. Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه العاص ne apne bachon ko piyar kya. Aur un ki maa ko al-widaa’ keh kar Makkah rawaana ho gaye.

( tabqaat- Usd-ul-Ghabah- Mominaat ka qaafla )

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ke shohar Hazrat Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه العاص ne Makkay pohnch kar sab se pehla kaam kya kya?

Jawaab: Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه العاص ne Makkah pahonch kar tamaam logon ke waajibat aur haqooq wapis kar diye aur kaha: Ab kisi ka mujh par koi haq to nahi? Sab ne kaha: Nahi! Ham ne tujhe haq ada karne wala mu’aziz paaya. Yeh sun kar Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه  ne buland aawaz mein kalma tuheed padha: ” Main gawaahi hoon keh Allah kay siwa koi ibaadat ke laaiq nahi aur Muhammad ﷺ Allah ke Rasool hain.”

( Tazkarah-e-Sahabiyat- Mominaat ka qaafla- Siar al Sahaba sahaba Kiraam رضي الله عنہم )

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Sawal: Hazrat Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه  ne mushrikeen Makkah ko apne islaam nah laane ki kya wajah bataayi?

Jawaab: Aap ne kuffaar-e-Makkah se kaha: ” Khuda ki qasam mujhe islam laane se koi cheez maa’nay nah thi. Siwaye is khauf ke keh tum log kaho keh main tumhaara Maal-o-Doulat hadap karna chahta hoon. Ab jabkay Allah ne woh sab ada karwa diye hain aur main farigh ho gaya hoon. Is liye islam ka e’laan karta hoon. “

(Tazkaar-e-Sahabiat- Mominaat ka qaafla- Sahaba Kiraam رضي الله عنہم – Al Bidaaya Wal Nihaaya- )

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ke shohar Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه  ne kab Madinah hijrat ki aur dobarah nikah hua?

Jawaab: Muharam 7 hjri mein hazrat Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه العاص hijrat kar ke Madinah tashreef le gaye. Chunkay miyan biwi mein shirk ki wajah se tafreeq ho gayi thi is liye Huzoor ﷺ ne ab Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه العاص ke musalmaan honay par Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها ko pehlay haq mehar par dobarah nikah kar ke Hazrat Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه  ke ghar bhaij diya. Yeh bhi riwaayat hai keh dobarah nikah nahi hua. Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas رضى الله عنه ki riwaayat hai keh nikah hua. Is ki taweel yeh ki gayi hai keh dobarah nikah ke mehar aur sharaait waghera mein kisi qisam ki tabdeeli nah hui ho gi is liye hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas رضى الله عنه ne usay nikah awwal kaha hai warna tafreeq ke baad nikah sani zaroori hai.

( Tirmazi- Siarat-e-Sarwar-e-Aalam ﷺ – Isti’yaab- Uswah-e-Sahaabiyat- Daar-ul-Mu’arif Al Islamiyah )

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Sawal: Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool ﷺ ne kab wafaat paayi?

Jawaab: Miyan biwi ki yeh rifqaqat zayada arsa tak qaaim nah rahi. Hazrat Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه ki hijrat ke aik saal baad 8 hjri mein Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ne wafaat paayi. Sayyidah ki hijrat ke waqt jo saneha hua tha us ki takleef musalsal rahi aur isi sabab se aap ne wafaat paayi.

(An Hazrat ﷺ ki sahbzadyiaan- Siar Al Sahabiyat- Tabqaat- Isaabah- Usd-ul-Ghabah- Isti’yaab- )

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Sawal: Bataaiye Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool  ﷺ ko kis ne ghusal diya tha?

Jawaab: Hazrat Umm-e-Aiman رضى الله عنها, Umm-ul-Momineen Hazrat Soda رضى الله عنها aur Umm-ul-Momineen Hazrat Umm-e-Salima رضى الله عنها ne Rasool-e-Akram ﷺ ki Hidaayat ke mutaabiq Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ki maiyat ko ghusal diya.

( Sahih Bukhaari- Tabqaat- Isaabah- Usd-ul-Ghabah- Isti’yaab- Sahih Muslim )

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Sawal: Rasool-ul-Allah ﷺ ne Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool ﷺ ke kafan ke liye kya cheez ataa farmaai thi?

Jawaab: Jab Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ki maiyat ko ghusal diya ja chuka to Huzoor ﷺ ko ittila di gayi. Aap ﷺ ne apna teh band inaayat farmaaya aur hidaayat ki keh usay kafan ke andar pehna do. Chunancha aisa hi kya gaya.

( Tazkaar-e-Sahabiat- Siar Al Sahabiyat- Tabqaat )

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Sawal: Huzoor ﷺ ne Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها ke ghusal ke liye kya Hidaayat deen ?

Jawaab: Ghusal ka tareeqa batlaate hue Huzoor ﷺ ne farmaaya: Pehlay har ‘uzoo ko teen baar ya paanch baar ghusal do. Aur is ke baad kafoor lagaao. Yeh bhi riwaayat hai keh Aap ﷺ ne Hazrat Umm-e-Atiyyah رضى الله عنها se farmaaya: ” Aey Umm-e-Atiyyah! meri beti ko achi tarhan kafan mein lapetna. Is ke baalon ki teen chotiyan banaana. Aur usay behtareen khushbuon se mu’attar karna.

( Tazkaar-e-Sahabiat- Sahih Bukhaari- Uswah-e-Sahaabiyat )

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Sawal: Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool ﷺ ki Namaz-e-Janaza kis ne padhai aur aap ko kahan dafan kya gaya?

Jawaab: Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool ﷺ ki Namaz-e-Janaza khud Huzoor ﷺ ne padhaai, Khud qabar mein utre aur inhen jannat al bqee mein Supard-e-Khaak kar diya gaya.

( Sahih Bukhaari wa Muslim- Tabqaat- Siar Al Sahabiyat- Usd-ul-Ghabah- Tazkaar Sahabiat- )

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Sawal: Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool ﷺ ne kon si ulaad apnay peechay chodi?

Jawaab: Hazrat Zainab رضى الله عنها Bint-e-Rasool ﷺ ne apne peechay aik ladka Ali رضى الله عنه aur aik ladki Umama رضى الله عنها chofi. Aik riwaayat ke mutaabiq fatah Makkah ke waqt Ali رضى الله عنه bin Abu Al ‘Aasرضى الله عنه Huzoor ﷺ ke sath uont par sawaar thay. Aik aur riwaayat ke mutaabiq unhon ne Jung-e-Yrmok mein shahaadat paayi. Aur teesri riwaayat. Yeh bhi hai keh woh San-e-Buloghat ko pohnchanay se pehlay hi intqaal kar gaye thay. Hazrat Abu Al’Aas رضى الله عنه ne wafaat se pehlay Umama رضى الله عنها ko hazrat Zubair رضي الله عنه Bin Al Awam ki sarparasti mein day diya. Hazrat Fatima رضى الله عنها ki wafaat par woh hazrat Ali رضى الله عنه ke nikah mein aayen.

( Siar Al Sahabiyat- Tareekh Ibn-e-Asaakar- Tazkaar-e-Sahabiat- Sahih Bukhaari- Nabi Kareem ﷺ ke Azeez-o-Aqarib- )

REFERENCE:

Book: “Azwaaj Mutahiraat wa Sahaabiyaat Encyclopedia”

Mouleef Dr. Zulfikhaar Kaazim.