Sayyidah Zainab Bint-e-Abi Muawiya رضى الله عنها

Khandani Pas-e-Manzar:

Nam Zainab, Walid ka nam Abu Muawiya Saqfi tha. Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنه Aalim, Fazil, Jaleel-ul-Qadar Sahabi Sayyiduna Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه ki doosari biwi thein. Sayyiduna Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه nay apnay aap ko Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم ki khidmat kay liye waqaf kar diya tha. Unhein Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay sath rehnay ka sharaf hasil tha. Unhon nay apni zindagi ko Nabi Kareem صلى الله عليه وسلم kay isharay kay marhoon bana rakha tha. Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم ki miswak, Takiya aur jooton ka uthana Sayyiduna Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه kay zimmay tha. (Sahih Bukhari, Kitab Fazaail Ashab-ul-Nabi صلى الله عليه وسلم , باب: مناقب عبدالله بن مسعود: 3761) Zameen kay oopar aur aasman kay nichay Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay Chehra-e-Anwar kay deedar ko surma bananay say behtar bhi koi s’aadat ho sakti hai. Sayyiduna Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه ko Safar-o-Hazar mein koi cheez Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم say door nahin rakhti thi. Sayyiduna Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه chonkeh Aksar-o-Beshtar uqaat Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay pas rehtay aur Aap صلى الله عليه وسلم kay farmodaat say mustafeez hotay rehtay, Is liye unhein deegar Sahaba رضى الله عنه ki nisbaat Quran-e-Hakeem aur Fiqhi masaail par zayada uboor hasil tha aur unhein yeh aezaz Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم ki khidmat mein zayada haziri ki bina par muyassar aaya.

Jis tarah Sayyiduna Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه ki pehli biwi Reeta رضى الله عنها un ko akhrajaat muhayya karti thein isi tarah un ki doosari biwi Sayyiduna Zainab رضى الله عنها nay bhi apnay khawand ko akhrajaat muhayya karnay mein apni sotan ka Taraz-e-Amal ikhtiyar kiya. Donon biwiyon nay apnay khawand ko akhrajaat muhayya karnay mein mushtarka tor par hissa liya aur t’aawun kiya, Jis nay apnay aap ko zindagi bhar kay liye Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم ki khidmat kay liye waqaf kar diya tha. Is tarah unhon nay apni zindagi kay a’ala tareen maqsad ko pa liya tha.

Sayyidah Zainab رضى الله عنه ka sadqa karnay kay liye koshish karna:

Imam Muslim nay apni kitab Sahih Muslim mein Amar Bin Haris aur us nay Sayyiduna Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه ki biwi Zainab رضى الله عنها say bayan kiya, Woh kehti hain keh Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم nay farmaya: “تصدقن يا معشر النساء ! ولو من حليکن” “Aye aurato! Sadqa kiya karo, Khawah apnay zeewaron say ho.” Farmati hain keh mein Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه kay pas gai aur us say kaha: Aap tangdasat hain aur Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم nay hamein sadqa karnay ka hukum diya hai. Aap رضى الله عنها Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay pas jayein aur un say poochein keh kya aap ko kharach muhayya karna meray liye kafi hoga? Yani mujhay sadqay ka Ajar-o-Sawab milay ga ya aap kay ilawa kisi mustahiq par kharach karoon to woh meri taraf say sadq hoga? Farmati hain keh Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه nay kaha keh tum khud hi Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay pas jao. To mein khud Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay pas gai, Wahan Aap صلى الله عليه وسلم kay darwazay par aik Ansari khatoon mojood thi, Us ki zaroorat bhi wahi thi jo meri thi. Itnay mein Sayyiduna Bilal رضى الله عنه andar say bahir aaye. Ham nay un say kaha keh Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay pas jayein aur un say kahein kehain keh do auratein yeh masla poochati hain keh woh apnay khawand aur un ki aulad par kharach karti hain kya un ka yeh kharach karna un kay haq mein sadqa hoga? Lekin Nabi صلى الله عليه وسلم ko yeh na baatana keh ham kon hain. Baatati hain keh Sayyiduna Bilal رضى الله عنه Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay pas gaye aur araz kiya keh do auratein yeh masla dariyafat karti hain. Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم nay poocha: “Woh do auratein kon hain?” Sayyiduna Bilal رضى الله عنه nay farmaya keh un mein say aik ansari khatoon Zainab hai. Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم nay poocha: “Kon si Zainab?” Sayyiduna Bilal nay baataya keh Abdullah Bin Masood رضى الله عنه ki biw. Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم nay farmaya: “Un ko dohra Ajar-o-Sawab milay ga, Aik qarabaat-dari ka ajar aur doosra Sadqa-o-Kherat karnay ka ajar.” (Sahih Bukhari, Kitab-ul-Zakat, باب: الزکوة على الزوج والأيتام فى الحجر: 1466, Sahih Muslim, Kitab-ul-Zakaat, باب : فضل النفقة والصدقة على الاقربين: 1000) Jab Sayyiduna Zainab رضى الله عنه nay Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم ka yeh farman suna to apnay ghar wapis aaien aur apnay khawand ko akhrajaat muhayya karnay lagein. Do sokanon kay darmiyan behtareen t’aawun aur bahimi mufahimat ki misal qaaim hui. Allah T’aala in donon par Apni rahmat ka saya daraz karay. Aameen Ya Rabb-ul-Aalameen!

Reference:

 Book: Hayat-e-Sahaabiyaat kay Darakhshah pahelo.

Taleef: Mahmood T’ama Halbi

Mutarjim: Abu Ziya Mehmood Ahmad Ghaznofar Hafizahullah.