Sayyidah Fakeeha Bint-e-Yasaar رضى الله عنها

 

Fakeeha aur un kay khawand ka islam qabool karna:

 

Fakeeha Bint-e-Yasaar رضى الله عنها ki shadi Khattab Bin Haris رضى الله عنه kay sath hui. Woh Hatib Bin Haris ka bhai tha. Fakeeha رضى الله عنها aur un kay khawand nay bhot say logon say pehlay Islam qabool karnay ki s’aadat hasil kar li thi. Un ka baap Yasaar رضى الله عنه, Safwan Bin Umayya Bin Khalaf ka ghulam tha. Woh Makkah Muazzamah mein Kamzor-o-Na’tawan Ahal-e-Imaan ko tarah tarah ki aziyatein diya karta tha. Jab Quraish Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay perookaron ko eeza rasani mein had say tajawuz kar gaye to Aap صلى الله عليه وسلم nay unhein Habsha ki taraf hijrat ki ijazat day di, Taa’keh Allah un kay liye kushadagi peda kar day.

Fakeeha رضى الله عنها aur un ka khawand Khattab Bin Haris رضى الله عنه Muhajireen kay qaflay kay sath hijrat kay safar par rawana ho gaye. (Dalaail-ul-Nubuwwah Lil-Behaqi (2/46) Al-Isabah (4/46) Al-Istiaab (1/119) Tabqaat Ibn-e-Saad (4/202), Seerat Ibn-e-Hishaam (1/257)) Un donon kay dil mein yeh umeed thi keh unhein Habsha mein pur-sakoon zindagi muyassar aaye gi, Kiunkeh unhon nay Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم say sun rakha tha keh Habsha kay hukumaran Najashi kay haan kisi par zulum nahin kiya jata. Woh aik saleh hukumaran hai aur riaaya kay Baator-e-Aadil-o-Ameen hukumaran ki aik umda misal hai.

Sayyidah Fakeeha رضى الله عنها ka baap Yasaar رضى الله عنه Makkah Muazzamah mein apnay aaqa ki taraf say tarah tarah ki aziyaton ka nishana banta raha, Kiunkeh us nay bhi Islam qabool kar liya tha aur buton ki taraf rujoo karnay say saf inkar kar diya tha. Us ka malik Safwan badastoor buton ka pujari tha aur un kay samnay dasat-basta rehta.

 

Hijrat kay doran khawand ki wafat:

 

Sayyidah Fakeeha رضى الله عنها ko Doran-e-Hijrat aik musibaat nay aa liya jis ka unhein Waham-o-Guman bhi nahin tha aur na hi is ka ahsas kabhi un kay dil mein khatka tha. Huwa yeh keh Doran-e-Safar Sayyidah Fakeeha رضى الله عنها ka khawand Qaza-e-Ilahi say wafat pa gaya. Woh abhi Habsha pohancha bhi na tha keh Luqma-e-Ajal ban gaya. Sayyidah Fakeeha رضى الله عنه kay liye ab is kay ilawa koi aur rasta na tha keh woh deegar Muhajireen kay hamarah apna safar jari rakhay, To unhon nay apnay muamlay ko Allah kay sapurad kar diya. “انا لله وانا اليه راجعون” padhtay huaye Sabar-o-Tahammul kay sath apna safar jari rakha aur unhon nay sabar aur namaz kay sath madad talab ki, Jis tarah keh Allah T’aala ka Irshad-e-Girami hai:

 

“واستعينوا بالصبر والصلاة”

 

“Tum sabar aur namaz kay sath madad talab karo.”

 

Muhajireen kay qafilay mein shamil tamam Sahaba Karaam رضى الله عنهم aur Sahabiyat-e-Kareemat رضى الله عنهن nay Sayyidah Fakeeha رضى الله عنها ka bharpoor sath diya aur unhein dilasa diya, Taa’keh un ka gham halka ho sakay. Allah T’aala un sab ko Jaza-e-Khair say nawazay. Aameen!

 

Quraan un ki tanhai ka ghamkhawar hai:

 

Sayyidah Fakeeha رضى الله عنها apnay khawand ki wafat say aik mushkil tareen aazmaish mein mubtala ho gaien, Lekin woh is aazmaish mein badi kamiyabi kay sath surkhuroo huien. Unhon nay zindagi bhar Allah-o-Rasool صلى الله عليه وسلم ki ittiba ko Hiraz-e-Jan banaye rakha aur apnay Rab ki ibadat aur Kitab-e-Ilahi ki tilawat ko dil ki tasalli aur itminan ka ba’is banaya. Woh yeh mehsoos kar rahi thein keh din bhot bhari aur susat raftari say guzar rahay hain lekin Allah T’aala Apnay bandon ko Be-yar-o-Madadgar nahin chodta, Jo Us ki ibadat mein masroof rehtay hain. Sayyidah Fakeeha رضى الله عنها ko un ki Muhajir musalman behnon nay bhot sahara diya, Yahan tak keh Sar’zameen-e-Watan ki taraf wapisi ka waqat qareeb aa gaya. Jab Muhajireen Makkah wapis aaye to pata chala keh Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم hijrat kar kay Madinah Munawarrah tashreef lay gaye hain to unhon nay tay kiya keh Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم say ja milein, Taa’keh Un kay qurab ki naimat say sarfaraz hon kiunkeh unhein Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم say juda huaye Arsa-e-Daraz ho chuka tha.

Jab Muhajireen ka qafila Madinah Munawarrah pohancha to wahan ja kar maloom huwa keh Nabi Kareem صلى الله عليه وسلم un ki aamad say pehlay Khaibar ki taraf rawana ho chukay hain. (Seerat Ibn-e-Hishaam (20/358-360)) Jab Allah T’aala nay Khaibar fatah karwa diya to Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم nay dekha keh do qafilay un ki taraf aa rahay hain.

Pehla qafila Tufail Bin Amar Doosi رضى الله عنه ki qeyadat mein assi (80) gharanon par mushtamil aa raha tha, Yeh sab musalman ho chukay thay. (Seerat-ul-Nabi Libn-e-Kaseer (4/133)) Doosra qafila Sayyiduna Jafar Bin Abi Talib رضى الله عنه ki qeyadat mein Muhajireen-e-Habsha ka hai. Madinah Munawarrah mein Sayyidah Fakeeha رضى الله عنها ko Rasoolullah صلى الله عليه وسلم kay pados mein rihaish kay liye ghar mil gaya. Jis mein sakoonat pazeer honay ki wajah say un kay Huzan-o-Malaal mein khatir khawah kami mehsoos honay lagi. Sayuda Fakeeha رضى الله عنها kay liye yeh bhot badi s’aadat thi keh Sayyiduna Bilal رضى الله عنه panch waqat azan detay to unhein azan kay kalmaat saf sunai detay. Jab Sayyidah Fakeeha رضى الله عنها ki wafat ka waqat aa gaya to unhon nay Daai-e-Ajal ko Labbaik kehtay huye Duniya-e-Fani say aakhirat ki taraf kooch kiya. Allah T’aala un par Apni rehnat ka saya daraz karay. Aameen Ya Rabb-ul-Aalameen!

 

Reference:

 Book: Hayat-e-Sahaabiyaat kay Darakhshah pahelo.

Taleef: Mahmood T’ama Halbi

Mutarjim: Abu Ziya Mehmood Ahmad Ghaznofar Hafizahullah.