607. Fatiha ke ba’d sakta

Fatiha ke ba’d sakta

[Sawaal]

Fatiha ke ba’d Imaam ke wuqoof ka Kia hukm hai taake muqtadi Fatiha padh le aur agar Imaam yeh waqfa na kare to phir muqtadi kis waqt Surah Fatiha padhe?

[Jawab]

Is baat ki koi sahih sareeh daleel nahi hai, Jis se ma’loom ho ke jahri Namaz mein Imaam ko sukta karna chaahiye taake muqtadi Fatiha padh sake. Muqtadi ko chaahiye ke Imaam ki qira’at ke saktaaat mein Fatiha ko padh le aur agar Imaam sukta karta hi na ho to muqtadi ko chaahiye ke woh siri taur par Fatiha padh le Khuwah Imaam qira’at kar raha ho aur phir Fatiha padhne ke ba’d Imaam ki qira’at ko sunne ke liye khaamosh ho jaae kyunke Nabi (ﷺ) ka Irshaad-e-Giraami hai:

لا صَلوةَ لِمَنْ لَّمْ يَقْرَأُ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتاب

(Sahih Bukhari, Kitaab Al-Azaan, Baab Wajoob Al-qira’at lil Imaam-o-Al-Maamoom fi Al-Salwaat . . . , H: 756,-O-Sahih Muslim, Kitaab Al-Salaat, Baab Wajoob qira’at Al-Fatihat fi Kull Raka’at, H: 394)

“Jo shakhs Surah Fatiha na padhe us ki Namaz nahi hoti.”

Nez aap ne farmaaya tha ke shaayad tum Imaam ke peeche padhte ho? Sahaaba ne ‘arz kiya ji haan aap ne farmaaya:

لا تَفْعَلُوا إِلَّا بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ فَإِنَّهُ لَا صَلوةَ لِمَنْ لَّمْ يَقْرَأْ بِهَا

(Sunan Abi Dawood, Kitaab Al-Salaat, Baab min tark Al-qira’at fi Salaat bi Fatihat Al-Kitaab, H: 823)

“Surah Fatiha ke siwa aur kuch na padho kyunke jo Surah Fatiha na padhe us ki Namaz hi nahi hoti.”

Yeh dono Hadeesen hasb-e-zail Irshaad-e-Baari Ta’ala:

وَاِذَا قُرِئَ الۡقُرۡاٰنُ فَاسۡتَمِعُوۡا لَهٗ وَاَنۡصِتُوۡا لَعَلَّكُمۡ تُرۡحَمُوۡنَ

(Al-A’iraaf 7204)

“Aur jab Qur’an padha jaae to tawajjuh se suna karo aur khaamosh raha karo taake tum par rehm kiya jaae.”

Aur Nabi (ﷺ) ke is Irshaad ki takhsees kar rahi hain ke:

فَأَنْصِتُوا إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الإِمَامُ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ فَلَا تَخْتَلِفُوا عَلَيْهِ، فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ فَكَبِّرُوا وَإِذَا قَرَأَ

(Sahih Muslim, Kitaab Al-Salaat, Baab Al-tashahhud fi Al-Salaat, H: 404, 411)

“Imaam is liye banaaya jaata hai ke us ki iqtida ki jaae lehaaza Imaam se ikhtilaaf na karo, Jab Imaam Allahu Akbar kahe to tum bhi Allahu Akbar kaho aur jab woh qira’at kare to tum khaamosh raho.”

__Shaikh Ibn-e-Baaz__